/*
 * Copyright (c) 2022
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
 *
 * Author: Sharan Naribole <sharan.naribole@gmail.com>
 */

#ifndef TID_TO_LINK_MAPPING_H
#define TID_TO_LINK_MAPPING_H

#include "ns3/nstime.h"
#include "ns3/wifi-information-element.h"
#include "ns3/wifi-utils.h"

#include <map>
#include <optional>
#include <set>

namespace ns3
{

/// whether to enforce the default link mapping
constexpr auto DEFAULT_WIFI_TID_LINK_MAPPING{true};
/// default value for the Direction subfield of the TID-To-Link Control field
constexpr auto DEFAULT_WIFI_TID_LINK_MAP_DIR{WifiDirection::BOTH_DIRECTIONS};
/// size in bytes of the TID-To-Link Control field with default link mapping
constexpr uint16_t WIFI_TID_TO_LINK_MAPPING_CONTROL_BASIC_SIZE_B =
    1; // IEEE 802.11be D2.0 9.4.2.314
/// size in bytes of the Link Mapping Presence Indicator field (IEEE 802.11be D2.0 9.4.2.314)
constexpr uint16_t WIFI_LINK_MAPPING_PRESENCE_IND_SIZE_B = 1;

/**
 * @brief TID-to-Link Mapping Information Element
 * @ingroup wifi
 *
 * This class serializes and deserializes
 * the TID-to-Link Mapping element
 * IEEE 802.11be D3.1 9.4.2.314
 *
 */
class TidToLinkMapping : public WifiInformationElement
{
  public:
    /**
     * TID-to-Link Mapping Control subfield
     * IEEE 802.11be D3.1 Figure 9-1002ap
     */
    struct Control
    {
        friend class TidToLinkMapping;

        WifiDirection direction{DEFAULT_WIFI_TID_LINK_MAP_DIR}; ///< Direction
        bool defaultMapping{DEFAULT_WIFI_TID_LINK_MAPPING};     ///< Default link mapping

        /// @return Serialized size of TID-to-Link Mapping Control in octets
        uint16_t GetSubfieldSize() const;

        /**
         * Serialize the TID-to-Link Mapping Control subfield
         *
         * @param start iterator pointing to where the subfield should be written to
         */
        void Serialize(Buffer::Iterator& start) const;
        /**
         * Deserialize the TID-to-Link Mapping Control subfield
         *
         * @param start iterator pointing to where the subfield should be read from
         * @return the number of octets read
         */
        uint16_t Deserialize(Buffer::Iterator start);

      private:
        /**
         * These members are private to prevent users to manipulate them directly (their values
         * depend on the values of other fields)
         */
        bool mappingSwitchTimePresent{false}; ///< Mapping Switch Time Present
        bool expectedDurationPresent{false};  ///< Expected Duration Present
        uint8_t linkMappingSize{1}; ///< length of the Link Mapping Of TID n field in octets
        std::optional<uint8_t> presenceBitmap; ///< Link Mapping Presence Indicator
    };

    WifiInformationElementId ElementId() const override;
    WifiInformationElementId ElementIdExt() const override;

    /**
     * Set the Mapping Switch Time field.
     *
     * @param mappingSwitchTime the time when the new mapping is established (rounded to a
     *                          multiple of a TU)
     */
    void SetMappingSwitchTime(Time mappingSwitchTime);

    /// @return the value of the Mapping Switch Time field, if present.
    std::optional<Time> GetMappingSwitchTime() const;

    /**
     * Set the Expected Duration field.
     *
     * @param expectedDuration the value for the Expected Duration field (rounded to a
     *                         multiple of a TU)
     */
    void SetExpectedDuration(Time expectedDuration);

    /// @return the value of the Expected Duration field, if present.
    std::optional<Time> GetExpectedDuration() const;

    /**
     * Set the Link Mapping field of the given TID such that the given TID is mapped
     * to the links associated with the given link IDs.
     *
     * @param tid the given TID
     * @param linkIds the IDs of the links which the given TID is mapped to
     */
    void SetLinkMappingOfTid(uint8_t tid, std::set<uint8_t> linkIds);
    /**
     * Get the Link Mapping field of the given TID.
     *
     * @param tid the given TID
     * @return the IDs of the links which the given TID is mapped to
     */
    std::set<uint8_t> GetLinkMappingOfTid(uint8_t tid) const;

    TidToLinkMapping::Control m_control;       ///< TID-to-link Mapping Control
    std::map<uint8_t, uint16_t> m_linkMapping; ///< TID-indexed Link Mapping

  private:
    std::optional<uint16_t> m_mappingSwitchTime; ///< Mapping Switch Time
    std::optional<uint32_t> m_expectedDuration;  ///< Expected Duration

    uint16_t GetInformationFieldSize() const override;
    void SerializeInformationField(Buffer::Iterator start) const override;
    uint16_t DeserializeInformationField(Buffer::Iterator start, uint16_t length) override;
    void Print(std::ostream& os) const override;
};

} // namespace ns3

#endif /* TID_TO_LINK_MAPPING_H */
