/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.sevenz;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel;

final class BoundedSeekableByteChannelInputStream extends InputStream {
    private static final int MAX_BUF_LEN = 8192;
    private final ByteBuffer buffer;
    private final SeekableByteChannel channel;
    private long bytesRemaining;

    BoundedSeekableByteChannelInputStream(final SeekableByteChannel channel, final long size) {
        this.channel = channel;
        this.bytesRemaining = size;
        this.buffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(size < MAX_BUF_LEN && size > 0 ? (int) size : MAX_BUF_LEN);
    }

    @Override
    public void close() {
        // the nested channel is controlled externally
    }

    @Override
    public int read() throws IOException {
        if (bytesRemaining > 0) {
            --bytesRemaining;
            final int read = read(1);
            if (read < 0) {
                return read;
            }
            return buffer.get() & 0xff;
        }
        return -1;
    }

    /**
     * Reads up to len bytes of data from the input stream into an array of bytes.
     *
     * <p>
     * An attempt is made to read as many as len bytes, but a smaller number may be read. The number of bytes actually read is returned as an integer.
     * </p>
     *
     * <p>
     * This implementation may return 0 if the underlying {@link SeekableByteChannel} is non-blocking and currently hasn't got any bytes available.
     * </p>
     */
    @Override
    public int read(final byte[] b, final int off, final int len) throws IOException {
        if (len == 0) {
            return 0;
        }
        if (bytesRemaining <= 0) {
            return -1;
        }
        int bytesToRead = len;
        if (bytesToRead > bytesRemaining) {
            bytesToRead = (int) bytesRemaining;
        }
        final int bytesRead;
        final ByteBuffer buf;
        if (bytesToRead <= buffer.capacity()) {
            buf = buffer;
            bytesRead = read(bytesToRead);
        } else {
            buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(bytesToRead);
            bytesRead = channel.read(buf);
            buf.flip();
        }
        if (bytesRead >= 0) {
            buf.get(b, off, bytesRead);
            bytesRemaining -= bytesRead;
        }
        return bytesRead;
    }

    private int read(final int len) throws IOException {
        buffer.rewind().limit(len);
        final int read = channel.read(buffer);
        buffer.flip();
        return read;
    }
}
